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The metric that measures the carbon footprint of IT operations is called Carbon ________.
Answer: Footprint / Intensity
Carbon footprint measures total GHG emissions from IT operations. Critical for sustainability reporting.
The technique of using multiple ground stations to ensure continuous satellite coverage is called ________ Diversity.
Answer: Ground Station
Ground station diversity ensures continuous coverage by handing off between stations as satellites move.
The technology that uses neural networks implemented in biological tissue is called ________ Computing.
Answer: Wetware / Biological
Wetware computing uses biological neurons for computation. Early research stage with potential for ultra-low power AI.
The technique that removes personally identifiable information from datasets is called ________.
Answer: Anonymization
Anonymization irreversibly removes/alters PII to prevent re-identification.
The technique that enables training on encrypted data without decryption is called ________ Encryption.
Answer: Homomorphic
Homomorphic Encryption enables computation on ciphertext, producing encrypted results that decrypt to correct output.
The pattern that enables event-driven communication between microservices using message brokers is called ________ Architecture.
Answer: Event-Driven
Event-driven architecture uses message brokers for asynchronous, decoupled service communication.
The Indian mission that aims to send astronauts to low Earth orbit is called ________.
Answer: Gaganyaan
Gaganyaan is ISRO's human spaceflight program to send astronauts to ~400 km orbit for 3-7 days.
The program that supports student innovation through grants in educational institutions is called KAPILA for ________ Literacy.
Answer: IPR / Intellectual Property Rights
KAPILA builds IP culture in HEIs through awareness, training, support for patent filing. Critical for academic innovation.
The Indian provision that imposes 1% TDS on cryptocurrency transactions is Section ________.
Answer: 194S
Section 194S imposes 1% TDS on transfer of virtual digital assets above threshold. Aims to track transactions and ensure tax compliance.
The practice of consolidating servers using virtualization to reduce energy consumption is called Server ________.
Answer: Consolidation
Server consolidation improves utilization from 10-15% to 60-80%, reducing hardware, power, cooling needs.
The computing paradigm that uses DNA strands for parallel computation is called ________ Computing.
Answer: DNA / Molecular
DNA computing uses biochemical reactions for massive parallelism. Research stage with potential for solving complex combinatorial problems.
The technique that enables querying encrypted databases without decrypting the data is called ________ Encryption.
Answer: Searchable / Homomorphic
Searchable Encryption enables keyword search on ciphertext; Homomorphic Encryption enables computation on encrypted data. Both preserve privacy.
The technique that enables verification of model integrity without revealing model weights is called Zero-________ Proofs.
Answer: Knowledge
Zero-Knowledge Proofs enable proving model properties without revealing weights. Critical for privacy-preserving model verification.
The Indian initiative that provides free high-speed internet to students in rural areas via satellite is called ________.
Answer: PM-WANI
PM-WANI enables public Wi-Fi hotspots via PDOs using satellite/fiber backhaul. Aims to provide affordable internet access in rural/remote areas.
The program that provides mentorship and funding to deep tech startups in strategic sectors is called ________-PRAYAS.
Answer: NIDHI
NIDHI-PRAYAS (DST) provides prototyping grants for deep tech startups in strategic sectors. Part of national innovation ecosystem.
The Indian authority that monitors suspicious cryptocurrency transactions for money laundering is ________.
Answer: FIU-IND
Financial Intelligence Unit-India receives, analyzes, disseminates financial intelligence including crypto transactions. VASPs must register and report.
The technology that uses proteins for computational tasks is called ________ Computing.
Answer: Protein / Molecular
Protein computing uses biomolecular interactions for parallel computation. Research stage with potential for ultra-low power, massive parallelism.
The technique that enables verification of identity without revealing underlying attributes is called Zero-________ Proofs.
Answer: Knowledge
Zero-Knowledge Proofs enable proving statements without revealing underlying data. Critical for privacy-preserving authentication and selective disclosure.
The technique that adds noise to model gradients during training to prevent privacy leaks is called ________ SGD.
Answer: Differential Privacy / DP
DP-SGD adds calibrated noise to gradients during training, providing differential privacy guarantees. Critical for privacy-preserving ML training.
The pattern that enables stateless microservices to scale independently is called ________ Scaling.
Answer: Horizontal
Horizontal scaling adds more instances of stateless services to handle increased load. Contrasts with vertical scaling (upgrading instance size).