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Answer: True
Kisan drones are promoted for multiple applications: crop health monitoring via multispectral imaging, precision spraying of inputs, land mapping, and disaster assessment. Financial assistance available under SMAM. Represents convergence of agriculture and technology for productivity and sustainability. Important for AgriTech policy questions.
Answer: True
NETF is proposed as an autonomous body to provide strategic guidance on EdTech adoption, quality standards, research, and capacity building. Aims to ensure equitable, effective, and ethical use of technology in education. Part of NEP 2020's systemic reforms. Important for education policy questions.
Answer: True
PLI scheme for IT hardware (2021) provides incentives on incremental sales of laptops, tablets, servers, and components manufactured in India. Aims to reduce imports, create jobs, and strengthen electronics ecosystem. Part of Atmanirbhar Bharat strategy. Critical for industrial policy and technology questions.
Answer: True
Tejas Mk1A incorporates Uttam AESA radar developed by DRDO's LRDE, enhancing detection range, multi-target tracking, and electronic warfare capabilities. 83 aircraft ordered by IAF with 50% indigenous content. Represents milestone in self-reliance in critical defense technologies. Critical for defense indigenization questions.
Answer: True
CoWIN's modular, open-source architecture enables repurposing for routine immunization, disease surveillance, and health program management. Demonstrates value of building reusable digital public infrastructure. Government plans to adapt it for Universal Immunization Programme. Important for digital governance questions.
Answer: True
Soil Health Card scheme issues cards every 3 years with soil nutrient status and fertilizer recommendations for specific crops. Promotes balanced fertilizer use, reduces input costs, and improves soil health. Integrated with digital platforms for wider reach. Critical for agricultural policy and technology questions.
Answer: True
DIKSHA (Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing) is a unified platform by Ministry of Education offering e-content, QR-coded textbooks, teacher training modules, and assessment tools. Supports multilingual access and offline usage. Critical component of NEP 2020's technology-enabled education transformation.
Answer: True
Agni-P (Prime) is a new-generation ballistic missile with 1,000-2,000 km range, two solid-propellant stages, canister-launched, and equipped with MIRV (Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle) technology. Enhances India's credible minimum deterrence. Critical for defense and strategic studies questions.
Answer: True
Stacks can be implemented with arrays (fixed size, O(1) access) or linked lists (dynamic size, O(1) push/pop at head). Choice depends on requirements: arrays are cache-friendly; linked lists avoid overflow. Understanding implementation trade-offs is important for data structure design questions.
Answer: True
DPDP Act has extraterritorial application: it governs processing of digital personal data (1) within India, and (2) outside India if it relates to offering goods/services or profiling individuals in India. Aligns with GDPR's approach. Critical for multinational compliance and data sovereignty questions.
Answer: True
GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) is India's national rating system for green buildings, developed by TERI and Ministry of New & Renewable Energy. Evaluates energy/water efficiency, waste management, and sustainable materials. LEED is an international alternative. Important for sustainable development questions.
Answer: True
sudo (superuser do) grants temporary elevated privileges to authorized users as defined in /etc/sudoers. Promotes least-privilege security model by avoiding persistent root login. Users authenticate with their own password. Critical concept for secure system administration in technical exams.
Answer: True
Flexbox handles one-dimensional layouts: arrange items in a row OR column with flexible sizing, alignment, and order. CSS Grid handles two-dimensional layouts (rows AND columns). Both are modern layout systems replacing floats/positioning. Understanding their use cases is important for responsive design questions.
Answer: True
Hash tables use hash functions to map keys to array indices, enabling average O(1) operations. Worst-case O(n) occurs with many collisions (resolved via chaining/open addressing). Load factor and good hash functions maintain performance. Critical data structure for efficient lookups in real-world applications and exams.
Answer: False
Section 79 of IT Act provides safe harbor to intermediaries if they: (1) only provide access, (2) don't initiate/modify transmission, (3) observe due diligence and remove content upon actual knowledge. IT Rules 2021 add grievance redressal and traceability requirements. Critical for understanding platform liability.
Answer: True
Green hydrogen is produced via water electrolysis powered by renewable energy (solar, wind), resulting in zero-carbon fuel. Contrasts with grey hydrogen (from fossil fuels) and blue hydrogen (fossil fuels + carbon capture). India's National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to make India a global hub for production and export.
Answer: False
kill sends signals to processes; default is SIGTERM (15) which requests graceful termination, allowing cleanup. SIGKILL (9) forces immediate termination but doesn't allow cleanup. Processes can ignore or handle signals. Understanding process signals is important for system administration questions.
Answer: False
JavaScript was designed for client-side execution in web browsers to enable interactive web pages. Server-side JavaScript (Node.js) is possible but not the primary use case. Understanding client-server architecture is fundamental for web technology questions in SSC and banking exams.
Answer: False
A standard BST degenerates to a linked list (O(n) search) if elements are inserted in sorted order. Balanced BSTs (AVL, Red-Black) maintain O(log n) by self-balancing after insertions/deletions. Understanding tree balancing is crucial for algorithm questions in SSC JE and banking IT exams.
Answer: False
Section 66A was struck down by the Supreme Court in Shreya Singhal v. Union of India (2015) for violating freedom of speech. It criminalized 'offensive' online content but was overly broad. Current IT Act provisions focus on cybercrime, data protection, and intermediary liability. Important for legal awareness in government exams.