Easy Level – GK Questions

Denali (formerly Mount McKinley) in Alaska is the highest peak in North America at 6,190 meters. It is part of the Alaska Range and experiences extreme weather. The name 'Denali' means 'the high one' in the native Athabascan language.

Barren Island in the Andaman Sea is India's only active volcano. It is part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and last erupted in 2022. The volcano is uninhabited and forms part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

The Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S) passes through Australia, dividing it into tropical and temperate zones. It also passes through South America, Africa, and the Indian Ocean. The line marks the southernmost point where the Sun can be directly overhead.

Thailand is known as the 'Land of White Elephants'. White elephants are considered sacred in Thai culture and appear on the former national flag. The elephant is also Thailand's national animal.

The International Date Line (approximately 180° longitude) passes through the Pacific Ocean. It deviates around landmasses to avoid splitting countries. Crossing it eastward subtracts a day; westward adds a day.

Seoul is the capital and largest city of South Korea, located on the Han River. It is a global hub for technology, culture, and education. Seoul hosted the 1988 Summer Olympics and is known for its blend of ancient palaces and modern skyscrapers.

Sikkim is the only Indian state that shares a border with only one other Indian state: West Bengal. It also borders China (Tibet), Nepal, and Bhutan. This unique geographical position makes Sikkim strategically important for India's northern frontier.

The Strait of Malacca connects the Andaman Sea (Indian Ocean) to the South China Sea (Pacific Ocean). It is one of the world's most important shipping lanes, with about 25% of global trade passing through. It lies between Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia.

Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, located on the Nile River. It is the largest city in the Arab world and Africa. Cairo is home to the Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum, and Al-Azhar University, one of the world's oldest universities.

The Bay of Bengal is located to the east of India, forming part of the northeastern Indian Ocean. It is bordered by India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Sri Lanka. Major rivers like Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Mahanadi drain into it.

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, located on the Moskva River. It is a major political, economic, and cultural center. Iconic landmarks include the Kremlin, Red Square, and St. Basil's Cathedral. Moscow is the most populous city in Europe.

Sikkim is the least populous state in India with about 610,000 people (2011 Census). Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is known for biodiversity, organic farming, and tourism. Gangtok is its capital. Sikkim has one Lok Sabha seat.

The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic Ocean (via Caribbean Sea) to the Pacific Ocean, cutting through the Isthmus of Panama. Opened in 1914, it saves ships from navigating around South America. It was expanded in 2016 to accommodate larger vessels.

Beijing is the capital of China and one of the world's most populous cities. It is a political, cultural, and educational hub. Iconic landmarks include the Forbidden City, Great Wall (nearby), and Tiananmen Square. Beijing hosted the 2008 and 2022 Olympics.

The Arabian Sea is located to the west of India, forming part of the northern Indian Ocean. It is bounded by India, Pakistan, Iran, Oman, Yemen, and Somalia. Major Indian ports on the Arabian Sea include Mumbai, Kochi, and Mangalore.

Madrid is the capital and largest city of Spain, located in the center of the Iberian Peninsula. It is a major cultural, political, and economic hub. Madrid is known for its art museums (Prado, Reina Sofía), royal palace, and vibrant nightlife.

Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India with over 200 million people (2011 Census). If it were a country, it would be the fifth-most populous in the world. Lucknow is its capital, and it has 80 Lok Sabha seats.

The Mediterranean Sea is connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the Strait of Gibraltar, which separates Spain (Europe) from Morocco (Africa). The strait is about 13 km wide at its narrowest point and is a critical shipping route.

Rome is the capital of Italy and one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe. It was the center of the Roman Empire and is home to Vatican City, the Colosseum, and the Roman Forum. Rome is known as the 'Eternal City'.

As of 2026, India has 28 states and 8 union territories. The last reorganization was in 2019 when Jammu & Kashmir was bifurcated into two union territories: J&K and Ladakh. Delhi and Puducherry have legislative assemblies among UTs.