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Answer: Both A and B
Event-driven computation and spiking neurons enable efficient processing of sparse, temporal data.
Answer: Cellular / Biological
Cellular computing uses biochemical reactions in cells for parallel computation. Early research stage.
Answer: True
Quantum annealing specializes in optimization via quantum tunneling. Different from gate-based universal quantum computing.
Answer: Differential
Differential Privacy mathematically guarantees that query results don't reveal individual records.
Answer: True
Right to Correction ensures data accuracy and enables individuals to update incorrect information.
Answer: Both A and B
Homomorphic Encryption enables computation on ciphertext; SMPC enables joint processing without sharing inputs.
Answer: Federated
Federated Learning trains models across devices/servers holding local data, sharing only model updates.
Answer: Digital India / UPI
Digital India encompasses UPI, Aadhaar, DigiLocker for inclusive digital services.
Answer: iDEX
iDEX (Defence) provides funding, mentorship, market access for startups in defense and space.
Answer: True
Startup India ecosystem integrates Hub, DPIIT recognition, NITI Aayog policy guidance.
Answer: Index / GCI
ITU Global Cybersecurity Index assesses national cybersecurity commitment across multiple dimensions.
Answer: True
Data sovereignty drives policies: data localization, domestic cloud infrastructure, indigenous standards.
Answer: Collateralized Lending
Collateralized lending protocols allow borrowing by locking crypto collateral, with automatic liquidation if collateral value drops.
Answer: True
Offline CBDC uses secure hardware for local transaction storage, synchronizing when online.
Answer: Footprint / Intensity
Carbon footprint measures total GHG emissions from IT operations. Critical for sustainability reporting.
Answer: NISAR
NISAR is a joint Earth-observation satellite using dual-frequency radar to monitor ecosystems, ice masses, vegetation.
Answer: Ground Station
Ground station diversity ensures continuous coverage by handing off between stations as satellites move.
Answer: True
Artemis Accords establish principles for peaceful, transparent lunar cooperation. India signed in 2023.
Answer: Ultra-Low Power
Neuromorphic chips achieve ultra-low power via event-driven, sparse computation. Critical for battery-powered edge AI.
Answer: Wetware / Biological
Wetware computing uses biological neurons for computation. Early research stage with potential for ultra-low power AI.