The cloud architecture pattern where applications are built as loosely coupled, independently deployable services is called ________ Architecture.
- Application-Layer
- Patch
- Quantum
- Microservices
Answer: Microservices
Microservices Architecture decomposes applications into small, independent services communicating via APIs. Benefits: independent scaling, technology diversity, fault isolation, and faster deployments. Challenges: distributed system complexity, data consistency, monitoring. Often combined with containers (Docker) and orchestration (Kubernetes) for cloud-native development.