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Answer: False
The Jnanpith Award is not restricted to Eighth Schedule languages. It can be awarded to authors writing in any of the 22 languages recognized by the Bharatiya Jnanpith, which includes some languages not in the Eighth Schedule.
Answer: No renaming
The Arjuna Award was not renamed for para-sports; however, the selection criteria were revised to ensure equal recognition for para-athletes. The award name remains the same for both able-bodied and para-sports categories.
Answer: Nobel Prize
The Ramon Magsaysay Award, established in 1957, is often regarded as Asia's Nobel Prize. It honors individuals and organizations in Asia who have demonstrated exceptional courage and creativity in addressing societal challenges.
Answer: False
According to Nobel Foundation statutes, a prize cannot be awarded posthumously unless the recipient dies after the announcement but before the ceremony. This rule applies to all Nobel categories including Literature.
Answer: Lifetime contribution to sports development
The Dhyan Chand Award, instituted in 2002, honors sportspersons for their lifetime contribution to sports development in India, recognizing those who have continued to contribute to sports even after retirement.
Answer: gramophone
The Grammy Award statuette is a gilded gramophone, representing the art and science of recording music. The design has remained largely unchanged since the award's inception in 1959.
Answer: S. Chandrasekhar
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, an Indian-American astrophysicist, won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his theoretical studies on the physical processes important to the structure and evolution of stars, particularly the Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs.
Answer: True
The Pulitzer Prize for Biography is awarded to an American author for a distinguished biography written during the preceding calendar year, recognizing excellence in biographical writing.
Answer: Saraswati
The Sahitya Akademi Award medal features an image of Saraswati, the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, arts, and learning, symbolizing the award's focus on literary excellence.
Answer: True
The Hindi film 'Lagaan' (2001), directed by Ashutosh Gowariker, was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2002, marking the third time an Indian film received this nomination.
Answer: Sachin Tendulkar
Sachin Tendulkar became the first sportsperson to receive the Bharat Ratna in 2014, recognizing his unparalleled contributions to cricket and inspiration to millions of Indians.
Answer: 11 million
The Nobel Prize award amount was increased to 11 million Swedish kronor (approximately $1 million USD) per full prize in 2023, reflecting the foundation's financial capacity and commitment to honoring laureates.
Answer: True
The Dronacharya Award is a lifetime achievement honor and can be awarded to a coach only once. It recognizes sustained excellence in coaching over a career, not annual performance.
Answer: Anuradha Roy
Anuradha Roy was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 2015 for 'Sleeping on Jupiter' but did not win. Arundhati Roy (1997), Salman Rushdie (1981), and Kiran Desai (2006) are all Booker Prize winners.
Answer: ₹21 lakh
The Jnanpith Award carries a cash prize of ₹21 lakh (2.1 million rupees), along with a citation plaque and a replica of Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and arts.
Answer: True
The Arjuna Award criteria evaluate consistent outstanding performance for four years, excellence in the year of nomination, leadership qualities, discipline, and contribution to sports development.
Answer: True
The Nobel Peace Prize can be awarded to organizations as well as individuals. Notable organizational recipients include the International Committee of the Red Cross (awarded three times) and the United Nations.
Answer: land
The Maha Vir Chakra is awarded for conspicuous acts of gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea, or in the air, making it applicable across all branches of the armed forces.
Answer: True
While Padma Awards are generally not conferred posthumously, exceptions can be made in highly deserving cases where the demise of the proposed awardee has occurred recently (within a year of the nomination).
Answer: 24-carat
The Oscar statuette is made of solid bronze and plated with 24-carat gold. It stands 13.5 inches tall and weighs 8.5 pounds, depicting a knight holding a crusader's sword.