Free practice for SSC, UPSC, Banking & Railway exams. No login required.
Answer: True
TRS is a standardized WCO tool for diagnosing customs and border agency efficiency. By tracking goods movement from arrival to release, it pinpoints delays (documentation, inspections, payments) and supports evidence-based reforms to reduce trade costs and enhance competitiveness.
Answer: Anticipatory Action
Anticipatory Action uses weather forecasts and risk analysis to trigger pre-planned interventions (e.g., cash transfers, evacuations) before disasters strike. This reduces impacts, saves lives, and is more cost-effective than post-disaster response, embodying a proactive humanitarian approach.
Answer: diplomacy
The Olympic Truce (Ekecheiria) is a UN-endorsed resolution urging member states to observe peace before, during, and after the Games. It leverages sport's convening power to create windows for dialogue, humanitarian access, and conflict de-escalation, advancing the Olympic ideal of peace.
Answer: True
The BEPS Project, involving over 140 jurisdictions, developed 15 actions to ensure multinationals pay tax where economic activity occurs. Key outcomes include country-by-country reporting, anti-abuse rules, and the global minimum tax (Pillar Two) to create a fairer international tax system.
Answer: SLTD Database
The Stolen and Lost Travel Documents (SLTD) database holds over 80 million records. Border control officers can check passports in real-time via I-24/7 to detect fraudulent documents, enhancing border security and combating human trafficking, terrorism, and irregular migration.
Answer: water-related
Early Warning for All focuses on hydrometeorological hazards: floods, droughts, storms, heatwaves, and related water extremes. It strengthens observation networks, forecasting, risk communication, and preparedness, particularly in vulnerable developing countries, to save lives and livelihoods.
Answer: 200
The Yearbook is a key reference for policymakers, investors, and researchers. It tracks progress on renewable energy deployment globally, highlighting trends in solar, wind, hydro, bioenergy, geothermal, and ocean energy, supporting evidence-based decision-making for the energy transition.
Answer: availability
The CIA triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) is foundational to information security. ISO 27001 helps organizations systematically manage risks to information assets, ensuring they remain accessible to authorized users when needed, while protected from unauthorized access or alteration.
Answer: True
P4P, operational in over 30 countries, transforms WFP's food assistance into a development tool. By sourcing locally where possible and supporting farmer organizations, it strengthens agricultural value chains, reduces post-harvest losses, and builds resilient local food systems.
Answer: Smallholder farmers and rural poor
IFAD focuses exclusively on rural poverty reduction. Its projects empower smallholder farmers, landless workers, indigenous peoples, and rural women/youth by improving access to resources, markets, finance, technology, and climate-resilient practices to enhance food security and incomes.
Answer: True
USOAP conducts comprehensive audits of states' safety oversight capabilities across eight critical elements (e.g., legislation, licensing, surveillance). Results are published on the ICAO website, promoting transparency, accountability, and targeted assistance to improve global aviation safety.
Answer: Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
The PCT system simplifies seeking patent protection internationally. Applicants file one 'international' application (in one language, with one office), which preserves rights in designated countries while deferring national phase costs and allowing time to assess commercial potential.
Answer: cooperation
The GCI assesses national cybersecurity maturity. The cooperation pillar evaluates international partnerships, information sharing, and participation in global cybersecurity initiatives. High GCI scores indicate strong national frameworks and active global engagement for a safer digital ecosystem.
Answer: True
Adopted in 1999, the Decent Work Agenda is ILO's framework for achieving fair globalization. It integrates employment creation, rights protection (core labour standards), social security coverage, and tripartite dialogue to ensure work is productive, delivers fair income, and provides security and dignity.
Answer: World Migration Report
The World Migration Report, published biennially by IOM since 2000, offers evidence-based analysis of migration patterns, drivers, impacts, and governance. It informs public debate and policy with data on displacement, labor migration, remittances, and migration-development linkages.
Answer: zoonotic diseases
One Health, championed by WOAH, WHO, and FAO, addresses complex health challenges at the human-animal-environment interface. It emphasizes joint surveillance, research, and policy for zoonoses (e.g., avian flu, rabies), AMR, and food safety to protect global health security.
Answer: technology
GDPC leverages technology (e.g., mobile apps, GIS, AI) to enhance early warning, risk communication, and community preparedness. It fosters innovation and partnerships to ensure vulnerable communities can anticipate, absorb, and recover from shocks and stresses.
Answer: True
Olympic Solidarity, funded by broadcast rights revenue, promotes universality and equity in sport. It supports athlete scholarships, coach training, NOC management, and legacy projects, ensuring all NOCs can participate effectively in the Olympic Movement regardless of resources.
Answer: True
IEA TCPs are autonomous, government-to-government agreements enabling joint research on specific technologies (e.g., solar PV, hydrogen, CCS). They accelerate innovation, share costs and risks, and facilitate knowledge transfer to deploy clean energy solutions globally.
Answer: Sharia-compliant finance
IsDB operates on Islamic finance principles: profit-and-loss sharing, asset-backed financing, and prohibition of interest (riba). It provides development financing through instruments like Murabaha, Ijara, and Sukuk, promoting inclusive growth in member countries and Muslim minorities globally.