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Answer: Kashmir
Rabab is Kashmir's traditional lute-like instrument, used in Sufiana Mausiqi and folk songs. Its soulful sound accompanies poetry of Lal Ded and Habba Khatoon, reflecting Kashmir's syncretic musical heritage.
Answer: 60
This scheme (Ministry of Culture) provides monthly pension of ₹2,000 to eminent artists in music, dance, theatre, and visual arts aged 60+ with limited income. It honors contribution to cultural preservation.
Answer: False
Aparna Sen was the first Indian woman director with a film ('36 Chowringhee Lane', 1981) screened at Cannes. Mira Nair's 'Salaam Bombay!' (1988) won Camera d'Or at Cannes, but was not the first Indian woman entry.
Answer: Manipur
Thang-Ta (Manipuri martial art) uses sword (thang) and spear (ta) alongside unarmed techniques. It is performed as ritual dance (Sarit Sarak) and competitive sport, preserving Manipur's warrior heritage.
Answer: string, shadow, rod, glove
Sangeet Natak Akademi's project (since 2000s) documents India's four traditional puppetry forms: string (Kathputli), shadow (Togalu Gombeyaata), rod (Putul Nach), and glove (Pavakoothu). It supports master artists and youth training.
Answer: True
Jaipur joined UNESCO Creative Cities Network in 2015 under Crafts and Folk Arts category, recognizing its legacy of block printing, blue pottery, gem cutting, and traditional handicrafts. Mumbai was designated for Film in 2019.
Answer: Himachal Pradesh
Kath-Kuni is a seismic-resistant architectural style of Himachal Pradesh, using alternating layers of wood and stone. It provides insulation against cold and flexibility during earthquakes, reflecting indigenous engineering wisdom.
Answer: e-books/audiobooks
Project Muse (Sahitya Akademi) digitizes award-winning literary works into e-books and audiobooks in multiple Indian languages. It enhances accessibility for visually impaired readers and global diaspora.
Answer: False
'Hanuman' (2005) was produced by Percept Picture Company, not ISRO. It was India's first successful 3D animated feature, spawning a franchise. ISRO's animation work focuses on educational content, not commercial films.
Answer: Ladakh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh
Losar marks the Tibetan Buddhist New Year, celebrated in Ladakh, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh. Rituals include Cham dances, prayer flag hoisting, and community feasts, following the Tibetan lunar calendar.
Answer: Monument Mitro
Monument Mitro (2017) invites public/private sector companies to adopt UNESCO/ASI monuments for developing visitor facilities (lighting, signage, cleanliness). Implemented by Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with ASI.
Answer: True
IFFI, founded in 1952 (first held in Mumbai), is Asia's oldest international film festival. Since 2004, it has been permanently held in Goa. It showcases global cinema and promotes Indian films internationally.
Answer: Assam
Eri silk (Endi) from Assam is produced by domesticating Samia ricini silkworms that feed on castor leaves. As pupae are not killed during harvesting, it is called Ahimsa silk. Received GI tag in 2007.
Answer: contemporary/Western
Theatre of Roots, led by directors like Ratan Thiyam and B.V. Karanth, blended traditional forms (Yakshagana, Chhau, Noh) with modern staging, lighting, and narrative structures to create a distinctive Indian contemporary theatre.
Answer: True
Tagore's Gitanjali manuscript (1912) was inscribed in UNESCO's Memory of the World Register in 2011. The register preserves documentary heritage of outstanding universal value, including texts, manuscripts, and archives.
Answer: Kerala
Oppana is a celebratory folk art of Kerala's Mappila community, performed by women at weddings. Dancers clap and move in circles while singing poetic songs in Arabi-Malayalam, blending Islamic and local traditions.
Answer: 22 scheduled
National Translation Mission (under Central Institute of Indian Languages) promotes translation of knowledge texts across India's 22 scheduled languages. It supports linguistic diversity and equitable access to education.
Answer: True
Alam Ara (1931) was India's first feature film with synchronized sound, featuring songs and dialogue. Its success launched the musical tradition that defines Indian cinema. Only one print survives today.
Answer: Kashmir
Pashmina shawls are handwoven in Kashmir using wool from Changthangi goats of Ladakh. The intricate craftsmanship, passed through generations, received GI tag in 2008 for authenticity and quality assurance.
Answer: government guest houses
e-Sampada (2020) is a unified digital platform for booking government accommodation (guest houses, holiday homes) and cultural venues. It streamlines access to Ministry of Culture assets for citizens and officials.