FAO's Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) designation recognizes traditional agricultural landscapes that combine biodiversity, resilient ecosystems, and cultural heritage, promoting _____ farming practices for sustainable development.
- industrial
- conventional
- agroecological
- monoculture
Answer: agroecological
GIAHS sites showcase time-tested practices like terracing, agroforestry, and integrated crop-livestock systems. By supporting these dynamic conservation approaches, FAO helps preserve biocultural diversity, enhance climate resilience, and sustain rural livelihoods.