Which SCO initiative promotes cultural and educational exchanges, including university networks, student mobility, and joint research, to foster mutual understanding and people-to-people ties among member states?
- SCO University
- SCO Cultural Forum
- SCO Youth Council
- All of the above
Answer: All of the above
These initiatives build soft power and long-term cooperation: SCO University coordinates joint degree programs; the Cultural Forum showcases arts and heritage; the Youth Council engages young leaders. Together, they strengthen the 'Shanghai Spirit' of trust and shared development across diverse civilizations.