GK Question

polity hard true_false

Following the Supreme Court's 2024 judgment striking down Electoral Bonds, proposed reforms include threshold-based disclosure (e.g., disclose donations above ₹20,000) to enhance transparency while protecting donor privacy for small contributions.

  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Post-Electoral Bonds judgment reforms debate (2024): (a) Current law (Section 29B, R.P. Act): Donations above ₹20,000 must be disclosed to ECI, (b) Proposed enhancements: (i) Lower disclosure threshold for greater transparency, (ii) Real-time online disclosure portal, (iii) Stricter penalties for non-compliance, (iv) Safeguards for small donors (privacy protection, harassment prevention), (c) Balance sought: (i) Transparency: Voters' right to know who funds political parties, (ii) Privacy: Donor safety, especially for small contributors fearing retaliation, (iii) Political participation: Encouraging donations while preventing quid pro quo, (d) Challenge: Designing framework that prevents corruption without discouraging legitimate political participation. Illustrates ongoing evolution of electoral integrity framework through judicial-legislative dialogue.

Topic Electoral Integrity - Recent Reforms Debate
Exam Relevance Political funding transparency reform critical for UPSC Mains and current affairs exams