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The Preamble's ideal of 'Fraternity assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation' is operationalized through Constitutional Morality by requiring State action to respect individual dignity while promoting national unity.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Fraternity-dignity-unity nexus in Constitutional Morality: (a) Preamble foundation: Fraternity (spirit of brotherhood transcending divisions), dignity (individual worth regardless of identity), unity (national cohesion amid diversity), (b) Constitutional Morality operationalization: (i) Fundamental Rights protect individual dignity against state/private violation (Articles 14-32), (ii) Directive Principles guide state policy to create conditions for dignified life (Articles 38-51), (iii) Fundamental Duties remind citizens of responsibilities towards others and nation (Article 51A), (c) Applications: (i) Navtej Singh Johar (dignity requires respect for sexual orientation), (ii) Puttaswamy (privacy intrinsic to dignity), (iii) SR Bommai (secularism promotes fraternity among religious groups), (d) Balance: Individual dignity flourishes in united, inclusive nation; national unity strengthened when all citizens feel respected. Illustrates holistic constitutional philosophy: rights and duties, individual and collective, diversity and unity.