polity hard mcq

Which of the following is NOT one of the eight characteristics of good governance as defined by UNDP?

  1. Participation
  2. Transparency
  3. Centralization
  4. Accountability

Answer: Centralization

UNDP's eight characteristics of good governance: (1) Participation, (2) Rule of law, (3) Transparency, (4) Responsiveness, (5) Consensus orientation, (6) Equity and inclusiveness, (7) Effectiveness and efficiency, (8) Accountability. Centralization is contrary to good governance principles which emphasize decentralization, participation, and subsidiarity. Indian governance reforms (e.g., 73rd/74th Amendments, RTI, Citizen's Charter) align with these principles.

Topic Good Governance Principles - UNDP Framework
Exam Relevance Good governance conceptual question for UPSC Mains and advanced SSC exams

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