Upon disqualification under Tenth Schedule, the member ceases to be a member of the House and is also barred from being appointed as a ______ until re-election or expiry of term.
- Governor
- Minister
- Speaker
- Committee Chairman
Answer: Minister
Article 75(1B)/164(1B), inserted by 91st Amendment (2003): Person disqualified under Tenth Schedule cannot be appointed as Minister (Union or State) until re-elected or expiry of term, whichever earlier. Prevents reward of defectors with ministerial berths, strengthening anti-defection law's deterrent effect. Applies to CM, PM, and all ministers.