polity medium fill in the blank

The 103rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019 introduced ______ percent reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) in education and public employment, excluding SCs/STs/OBCs.

  1. 5
  2. 10
  3. 15
  4. 20

Answer: 10

103rd Amendment (2019): (a) Inserted Article 15(6) allowing State to make special provisions for EWS advancement in education, (b) Inserted Article 16(6) for EWS reservation in public employment. Provides 10% reservation for EWS among forward castes (excluding those covered under Articles 15(4), 15(5), 16(4)). Upheld by Supreme Court in Janhit Abhiyan case (2022) by 3:2 majority.

Topic Constitutional Amendments - 103rd Amendment
Exam Relevance Recent reservation amendment question for UPSC Prelims and current affairs exams

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