When answering DPSP questions in UPSC Mains, which framework best demonstrates analytical depth and contemporary relevance?

High-scoring DPSP answer framework (UPSC Mains): (a) Define concept: DPSP = directive principles for transformative governance; non-justiciable but fundamental in governance; classification (socialist, Gandhian, liberal-intellectual) — foundational clarity, (b) Cite landmark cases: (i) Minerva Mills (FR-DPSP balance, basic structure), (ii) Unnikrishnan (right to education), (iii) MC Mehta (environmental protection), (iv) Puttaswamy (privacy as dignity), (c) Link to contemporary issues: (i) Digital governance (privacy, inclusion), (ii) Climate justice (sustainability, equity), (iii) Intersectionality (compounded disadvantage), (d) Critically analyze: Evaluate strengths (transformative potential, policy guidance) and challenges (implementation gaps, resource constraints, federal coordination), (e) Propose balanced solutions: (i) Strengthening institutional capacity for DPSP implementation, (ii) Enhancing federal coordination through Inter-State Council, NITI Aayog, (iii) Promoting rights-based, inclusive policy design reflecting DPSP values, (f) This framework demonstrates: conceptual clarity, applied knowledge, contemporary awareness, critical thinking, solution orientation — key markers for high scores in GS-II and Essay papers. Illustrates strategic answer writing: depth over breadth, application over rote, balance over extremism.