GK Question

polity medium true_false

The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978 restored many democratic safeguards diluted by the 42nd Amendment and introduced protections against misuse of Emergency powers.

  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

44th Amendment (1978): Key reforms: (a) 'Armed rebellion' replaces 'internal disturbance' for Emergency, (b) Written Cabinet advice mandatory, (c) Articles 20-21 non-suspendable, (d) Lok Sabha can revoke Emergency by simple majority, (e) Restored judicial review powers, (f) Right to Property made legal right (Article 300A). Post-Emergency correction to strengthen democracy.

Topic Constitutional Amendments - 44th Amendment
Exam Relevance Post-Emergency democratic restoration question for UPSC Prelims and SSC CGL Tier-2