Create a custom practice set
Pick category, difficulty, number of questions, and time limit. Start instantly with your own quiz.
Generate QuizGK Question
Article 243P, inserted by the 74th Amendment, defines three types of Municipalities based on population, area, and other factors: Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas, Municipal Council for smaller urban areas, and Municipal Corporation for ______ urban areas.
- rural
- larger
- industrial
- coastal
Answer: larger
Municipality types under 74th Amendment: (a) Article 243P (74th Amendment): Defines three types of Municipalities based on population, area, economic importance, other factors: (i) Nagar Panchayat: For transitional areas (rural to urban), population typically 10,000-25,000, (ii) Municipal Council: For smaller urban areas, population typically 25,000-1,00,000, (iii) Municipal Corporation: For larger urban areas, population typically above 1,00,000, (b) Applications: (i) Governance structure: Different types have different powers, responsibilities based on urban complexity, (ii) Resource allocation: Larger Municipal Corporations receive more resources, functions due to scale, complexity of urban challenges, (iii) Flexibility: State Legislatures may classify areas based on local conditions, not just population thresholds, (c) Challenges: (i) Classification criteria: Population alone may not reflect urban complexity; economic activity, infrastructure needs also relevant, (ii) Upgradation: Transitional areas may need timely upgradation from Nagar Panchayat to Municipal Council as they urbanize, (iii) Capacity: Larger Municipal Corporations need greater administrative, technical capacity for complex urban governance, (d) Illustrates adaptive urban governance: Article 243P provides flexible framework for classifying urban areas; classification enables appropriate governance structures, resource allocation based on urban scale, complexity.