Which of the following is a characteristic of a 'Smart Grid' in the energy sector?
- One-way flow of electricity from plant to consumer
- Integration of renewable energy, two-way communication, and demand response capabilities
- Exclusive use of fossil fuels
- No monitoring of power quality
Answer: Integration of renewable energy, two-way communication, and demand response capabilities
Smart grids use digital technology to optimize electricity distribution, integrate renewables, and enable consumer participation in energy management.