environment medium MCQ

Which of the following is a characteristic of a 'Smart Grid' in the energy sector?

  1. One-way flow of electricity from plant to consumer
  2. Integration of renewable energy, two-way communication, and demand response capabilities
  3. Exclusive use of fossil fuels
  4. No monitoring of power quality

Answer: Integration of renewable energy, two-way communication, and demand response capabilities

Smart grids use digital technology to optimize electricity distribution, integrate renewables, and enable consumer participation in energy management.

Topic Green Technologies and Innovation
Exam Relevance UPSC, SSC