The Nobel Prizes were established by the will of Swedish inventor and philanthropist _____, signed in 1895.
- Guglielmo Marconi
- Alfred Nobel
- Nikola Tesla
- Thomas Edison
Answer: Alfred Nobel
Alfred Nobel, inventor of dynamite, established the Nobel Prizes in his 1895 will to award those who confer the 'greatest benefit to humankind' in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, and Peace.