Which ancient Indian text is considered the earliest known work on dramaturgy and performing arts?
- Natya Shastra
- Arthashastra
- Manusmriti
- Brihatsamhita
Answer: Natya Shastra
The Natya Shastra, attributed to Sage Bharata Muni (circa 200 BCE - 200 CE), is the foundational treatise on Indian performing arts, covering dance, music, drama, makeup, and stage design.